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Does
Light go Beyond Vision?
To make the
point that light goes far beyond just our ability to see, our comments
are kept to a minimum so as you can make this determination for
yourself based on what science has to say in the research excerpts
below.
These cover
the endocrine system (glands that excrete directly into the
bloodstream), blood pressure, and the human organism.
We highlighted in Bold the highly pertinent information. The Hollwich
study concludes in summary, that under equal conditions, the full-spectrum
fluorescent tubes produced significantly less of the "stress hormones"
ACTH and cortisol, than were found with the widely used standard
cool-white lamps. "In other words, from the standpoint of health,
this broad spectrum tube is much better tolerated regarding the
endocrine response of the human body than the standard cool-white
one." (Page 94 of Hollwich's book, "The Influence of Ocular
Light Perception on Metabolism in Man and in Animal") Klin Monatsbl
Augenheilkd 1989 Nov;195(5):284-90 [Effect of light on the eye on
metabolism and hormones] [Article in German] Hollwich F, Dieckhues
B. Numerous metabolic parameters in serum and urine were examined
in 110 cataract patients before and after cataract surgery. The
marked reduction in light passing through the eye due to opacities
(vision less than 1/10) leads to characteristic metabolic and hormonal
disturbances. ACTH and cortisol production decreases, metabolism
slows down and due to an adrenal insufficiency for which the pituitary
is responsible there are characteristic changes in the cortisol-dependent
metabolic processes. In addition, an "energetic action" of the light
affecting the hypothalamus via the retino-hypothalamic pathways
(the "energetic portion" of the visual pathway) was proved in patients
who were blinded by cataract and had metabolic disturbances as a
result. Postoperatively, after elimination of the lens opacities,
the metabolism and hormones of the same patients returned to normal.
As a result of restoration of exogenous light stimulation to the
diencephalon-hypophysis system via the retinohypothalamic pathway
("energetic pathway" of the optic system) the metabolism and hormones
returned to normal during the patients' stay in the hospital. These
comparative investigations in the same patients before and after
cataract extraction provide for the first time irrefutable scientific
evidence of the influence of light via the eye on the human organism.
PMID: 2557485 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Ann Physiol Anthropol
1992 Jan;11(1):45-9 Physiological
responses to illuminance and color temperature of lighting. Kobayashi
H, Sato M. Department of Physiological Anthropology, Kyushu University
of Design Sciences. The present study was designed to examine the
effects of illuminance and color temperature of room lighting. Four
male students volunteered as subjects. Each of them performed a
calculation task for 95 minutes under nine different lighting environments
consisting of a combination of three levels of illuminance (320lx,
1000lx and 2000lx) and three levels of color temperature (3000 degrees
K, 5000 degrees K and 7500 degrees K). Three types of fluorescent
lamps were used as a light source to vary the color temperature.
Blood pressure, critical flicker frequency (CFF) and accommodation
time of eye movements were measured every 30 minutes during the
task. The accommodation time was significantly influenced by the
illuminance level and both the relaxation time and contraction time
were prolonged under 2000lx. The diastolic blood pressure was
significantly affected by the color temperature level and increased
under 7500 degrees K. As for the CFF, the interaction between illuminance
and color temperature was significant. These results mean that not
only the illuminance but also color temperature produces physiological
effects. The present study may be the first to recognize the effect
of color temperature on the blood pressure. PMID: 1567519 [PubMed
- indexed for MEDLINE] For
other pertinent topics, see left navigation bar and view topics
below:
The
Joy of Seeing Colors!
Color for Professionals
Does Light Go Beyond Vision?
Our Bulbs and Glare
Our Bulbs and UV Radiation
Photosensitivity
Children and Light
Seniors and Light
Light and Animals
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